From Vaccines to North Korea: Moon-Biden Summit Analysis

"The U.S. and South Korea have now procured a vaccine production house that can effectively respond to global vaccine demands."

"Our two nations also share a willingness to engage diplomatically with the DPRK to take pragmatic steps that will reduce tensions as we move toward our ultimate goal of denuclearization of the Korean peninsula..."

  • From vaccines to North Korea, the leaders of South Korea and the U.S. vowed close cooperation based on their strong alliance which is now expanding to non-conventional areas.
  • While President Moon has called the talks "the best summit", many point out that thorough and detailed follow-up measures will be critical to realize the landmark agreements.
  • S. Korea-U.S. summit: Gains and remaining tasks it's the topic of our news in-depth tonight, joining me in the studio is Dr. WOO Jung-Yeop , Director of the Center for American Studies at the Sejong Institute.
  • Great to have you on our show.
  • Doctor Woo, the two leaders agreed to form a close vaccine partnership, including vaccine manufacturing, with President Biden offering to provide South Korean troops with 555,000 doses.
  • But they fell short of discussing a vaccine swap, which was one of President Moon's top priorities.
  • How do you assess the level of Seoul-Washington vaccine cooperation?
  • While the latest vaccine partnership is expected to give a big boost to production in Indo-Pacific region, Seoul and Washington also agreed to work closely to build a supply network of chips, batteries and medicine.
  • How do you see the scope of their alliance expanding to non-conventional fields, and how would regional players take this?
  • Now to North Korea. The joint statement stipulates that "dialogue based on the Panmunjeom Declaration and the 2018 Singapore agreement are essential" to achieve denuclearization on the Korean Peninsula.
  • This is what the Moon administration picks as one of the biggest gains from the summit.
  • What does this imply, and would this give President Moon more leeway in getting the U.S. on board for his denuclearization approach?
  • The biggest surprise from the joint statement was the appointment of Sung Kim as U.S. special envoy for North Korea.
  • Kim previously served as U.S. special representative for North Korea policy and also was the U.S. special envoy for the Six-Party Talks... being at the center of North Korea negotiations since the Bush administration.
  • What does this tell us about the Biden administration's undisclosed North Korea policy?
  • Dr. Woo, the two leaders also emphasized the importance of "preserving peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait as well as maintaining freedom of navigation in the South China Sea and beyond".
  • Does this mean that South Korea ended its strategic non-decision between the two superpowers? Do you think its now tilting towards the U.S.?
  • And lastly, President Moon happily announced the abolishment of guidelines on South Korea's missile use which had been in place over the last 42 years.
  • What significance does it hold for the South Korea-U.S. military alliance and how will Asian neighbors respond?
  • Dr. WOO Jung-Yeop of the Sejong Institute for our news in-depth tonight. Grateful for your expertise.

Source: YouTube (https://youtu.be/6_gtI1JRHrE)